LMD LogTools tutorial

From LMD
Revision as of 17:02, 28 April 2008 by Fduch (talk | contribs)

Jump to: navigation, search

Delphi LMDLog package

Basic using

Main purpose of this tool package is logging and monitoring actions of application. It should be used when you can't run regular debugger or when it useless - multi-thread application, system services, applications on client site etc.

Сurrent pre-beta version provides basic features only. To start use LogTools in your application you should add LMDLogMessage.pas unit to uses section of your unit, then you'll be able to use LMDLog instance of TLMDLogSession class.

<delphi> uses

 ..., LMDLogMessage, ...;

...

 LMDLog.SendString('Test', 'Hello, World!');

... </delphi>


TLMDLogSession class has methods to send some info into main log - TLMDLogSession.Send*, to watch data in Watch area - TLMDLogSession.Watch* (main different with Send* function that Watch* has just changed value of watched variables, but not add new record)

<delphi> uses

 ..., LMDLogMessage, ...;

...

 while i < 200 do
   LMDLog.WatchInteger('i', i);

... </delphi>

To logging flow of application, below methods available: TLMDLogSession.Enter*, TLMDLogSession.Leave*. Sample:

<delphi> uses

 ..., LMDLogMessage, ...;

... function TestFunction: HResult; begin

 LMDLog.EnterMethod('TestFunction');
 try
   ...
 finally
   LMDLog.SendHResult('Result', Result);
   LMDLog.LeaveMethod('TestFunction');
 end;

end; ... </delphi>

and methods that help to trace of application

<delphi> uses

 ..., LMDLogMessage, ...;

...

 for i := 0 to Count - 1 do
 begin
   LMDLog.SendInteger('Iteration', i);
   b := 20 + i;
   LMDLog.TouchCounter('Checkpoint');
   a := CalcA(b);
   LMDLog.TouchCounter('Checkpoint');
   c := a div 34;
   LMDLog.ReleaseCounter('Checkpoint');
 end;

... </delphi>


To control log storage TLMDLogSession has next methods - TLMDLogSession.ClearLog, TLMDLogSession.ClearWatch and TLMDLogSession.ClearCallStack


TLMDLogSession allow you to control level of you logging messages. It has two properties for it - TLMDLogSession.AllowLogLevel - set minimum log level for messages, TLMDLogSession.DefaultLogLevel - set default log level for messages where level is not set as parameter.

<delphi> uses

 ..., LMDLogMessage, ...;

...

 {$ifdef DEBUG}
 LMDLog.AllowLogLevel := LogAll;
 LMDLog.AllowLogLevel := LogAll;
 {$ELSE}
 LMDLog.AllowLogLevel := LogFatal; 
 LMDLog.DefaultLogLevel := LogOff;
 {$ENDIF}
 
 for i := 0 to 4 do
 begin
   try 
     LMDLog.SendInteger('i', i);
     a := 5 / i;
     LMDLog.SendReal('a', a);
   except
     on E: EDivideByZero do
       LMDLog.SendString(LogFatal, 'Error', 'Divide by zero');
   end;
 end;

... </delphi> Logging for 'a' and 'i' will be turned off when DEBUG undefined, but 'Error' will be sent to log in any case.

AnyLogger console application

This logging and monitoring console for LMD Log package. All data that you send from your application are collected and displayed here.

Image:LMD_Logger_Console.png

Creating Viewer plugin for AnyLogger console

NB. This API information can be changed before AnyLogger release

AnyLogger console can be extended  by pluggable modules (plugins). Plugins based on new package [LMD Plugins]. Currently you can create plugin to view custom data, that you sent to console, in more obvious form.

To create such plugin you will need LMD Plugins package and uCreatePlugin.pas unit.

<delphi> unit uCreatePlugin;

interface

uses

 SysUtils, Forms, LMDPluginManager, LMDPluginImpl;

type

 TLMDActionExecutor = class(TObject)
 public
   procedure GetCount(const AnAction: ILMDAction; var AResult: ILMDParameter); virtual; stdcall; abstract;
   procedure GetType(const AnAction: ILMDAction; var AResult: ILMDParameter); virtual; stdcall; abstract;
   procedure GetIcon(const AnAction: ILMDAction; var AResult: ILMDParameter); virtual; stdcall; abstract;
   procedure GetName(const AnAction: ILMDAction; var AResult: ILMDParameter); virtual; stdcall; abstract;
 end;

function CreatePlugin(AExecuter: TLMDActionExecutor; AFormClass: TFormClass): ILMDPlugin;

implementation

function CreatePlugin(AExecuter: TLMDActionExecutor; AFormClass: TFormClass): ILMDPlugin; var

 Plugin: TLMDPlugin;

begin

 try
   // Create the plugin
   Plugin := TLMDPlugin.Create('Author', 'AnyLogger plugin', 0, 1);
   // add GetSupportedSubTypesCount action
   Plugin.AddAction('GetSubTypesCount').OnPerformAction := AExecuter.GetCount;
   with Plugin.AddAction('GetSubTypeName') do
   begin
     with AddParameter('SubType') do
       ParameterType := ptGUID;
     OnPerformAction := AExecuter.GetName;
   end;
   with Plugin.AddAction('GetSubType') do
   begin
     with AddParameter('Index') do
       ParameterType := ptInteger;
     OnPerformAction := AExecuter.GetType;
   end;
   with Plugin.AddAction('GetSubTypeIconIndex') do
   begin
     with AddParameter('SubType') do
       ParameterType := ptGUID;
     OnPerformAction := AExecuter.GetIcon;
   end;
   // add form into plugin
   Plugin.AddForm(TLMDDelphiPluginForm.Create('Viewer', AFormClass));
   // return the plugin
   Result := Plugin;
 except
   Result := nil;
   exit;
 end;

end;

end. </delphi>

uCreatePlugin.pas create TLMDPlugin instance and init with three plugin method "GetSubTypesCount" - returns count of lmdlog message subtypes that will showed by this plugins. Next method is "GetSubTypeName" - returns name of subtype by it's index (0..GetSubTypesCount - 1). "GetSubType" method returns GUID that identificate subtype. And the last method is "GetSubTypeIconIndex" - it returns iconindex to show icon in AnyLogger console by subtype GUID.

So, uCreatePlugin.pas do above basic steps for you. Next, you need to create form with interface ILMDFormWithData, which described in LMDPluginManager unit from [LMD Plugins] package.